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Bwerani monsoon, chapakatikati pa Juni, ndi chikondwerero komanso nthawi yopembedza yapadera ku Kamakhya Temple yomwe ili ku Guwahati, Assam. Mkazi wamkazi Kamakhya, yemwe ndi mulungu wotsogolera pakachisi, yemwenso amatchedwa Goddess Kameshwari kapena Mkazi wamkazi wokhumba, mphamvu ndi kubala, amapembedzedwa ndi kupembedzedwa chaka chilichonse m'masiku anayi achilungamo otchedwa Ambubachi Mela. Chaka chino (2019), mela idzachitika kuyambira 22 June mpaka 26 Juni ku Kamakhya Devi Temple, Guwahati.
Kodi chodabwitsa ndichani pachilichonse masiku anayi ichi? Eya, ndi amodzi mwamtundu wake pomwe mulungu wamkazi amapembedzedwera makamaka masiku omwe amakhulupirira kuti ndi nthawi yolera kusamba ya Amayi Earth. Inde, mukuwerenga zolondola, chiwonetsero chodziwika bwino chomwe chimakopa anthu ambiri opembedza kumalo opatulika a Mkazi wamkazi, amakondwerera kusamba kwa mulungu wamkazi.
India, dziko la akachisi ambiri limakopa anthu padziko lonse lapansi ndi miyambo, miyambo ndi zikondwerero zosaneneka. Ndizosangalatsa kudziwa mbiri komanso tanthauzo lakumbuyo kwa miyambo ndi miyambo yomwe imachitika, ambiri aiwo kuyambira nthawi zamakedzana, m'ma temple ambiri komanso munjira zosiyanasiyana.
Kachisi wa Kamakhya womwe uli pamwamba pa mapiri a Nilachal, ndi amodzi mwa malo opatulikawa, komwe Ambubachi Mela imachitika chaka chilichonse kukoka unyinji osati anthu oyandikana nawo okha komanso ochokera mdziko lonselo komanso ena ochokera m'maiko ena.
Tiyeni tiwone zambiri za Ambubachi Mela yosangalatsa komanso yofunika yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Mahakumbh of the East.
Kufunika Kwa Ambubachi Mela
Kachisi wa Kamakhya ndi amodzi mwa Shaktipeeths pomwe 'yoni' wa Sati, mnzake wa Lord Shiva amapembedzedwa ngati mwala mu temple ya sanctum ya kachisi. Mkazi wamkazi wotchedwa 'Maa Kamakhya' mwa opembedza amadziwika kuti ndiye gwero lalikulu la zokhumba komanso amene amakwaniritsa zokhumba zawo.
Ndipo Ambubachi Mela ndi nthawiyo yachaka pomwe mulungu wamkazi amakhulupirira kuti ali kusamba. Mawu oti 'Ambubachi' adachokera ku Sanskrit ndipo amachokera ku mawu oti 'Ambuvachi' omwe amatanthauza 'kutulutsa madzi'. Ambubachi amadziwikanso kuti Amthihsua, Ameti, Amoti, Ambabati.
Kutsekedwa kwa kachisi panthawiyi kukuwonetsa kuyambika kwa chiwonetserochi ndipo chikuchitika masiku atatu. Patsiku lachinayi, Mkazi wamkazi amasambitsidwa ndikutsatira miyambo ina pambuyo pake chitseko chakachisi chimatsegulidwa kwa opembedza kupemphera ndikupembedza ndikudalitsika ndi mulungu wamkazi.
Kachisiyu akuwona phazi lalikulu m'masiku ano pomwe opembedza akukhamukira kuti adzaone kukongola ndi mphamvu yamphamvu yozungulira kachisi m'masiku apaderawa. Odzipereka a Devi Kamakhya omwe akuphatikizapo sadhus, sanyasis, aghoris ndi alendo kupatula omwe amakonda nthawi zonse amayenda kuchokera m'malo osiyanasiyana kuti akakhale ndi amayi awo okondedwa masiku ano pomwe akukhulupirira kuti ali ndi mphamvu zambiri.
Ambiri mwa opembedzawa amakhala kunja kwa kachisi masiku atatu akuyimba, kusinkhasinkha, kupemphera ndikuimba ulemerero wa Mkazi wamkazi mpaka atapeza 'darshan' yapadera ndi madalitso a Devi Kamakhya tsiku lachinayi. Kutsatira darshan, prasad yoyera yomwe opembedza amalandila ngati dalitso imadziwika kuti 'Rakta Bastra', nsalu yofiira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphimba mwalawo 'yoni' m'masiku atatuwo. Chovala choyera ichi chimawerengedwa kuti ndi chopatulika komanso chopindulitsa kwa munthu amene amachimanga nthawi zambiri chimamangiriridwa m'manja kapena m'manja.
Odzipereka okangalika odzazidwa ndi chikondi chakuya, kudzipereka ndikudzipereka kwa mulungu wamkazi amathandizira pakachisi wapadera, yemwe ali ndi mzimu wamphamvu komanso mphamvu m'masiku ofunikirawa. Mwakutero, mzimu wa Ambubachi Mela wagunda mzinda wonse momwe akachisi ena onse amakhalabe otsekedwa ndipo mabanja ambiri amatsatira malamulo oletsa kupembedza kwanthawi zonse kapena kuchita zinthu zina zachipembedzo masiku atatu. Ndi njira yowonetsera chikondi chawo ndi ulemu wawo kwa Amayi Auzimu.
Mphamvu zakuthupi zimafotokozera chilengedwe komanso mozungulira kachisi nthawi ya Ambubachi Mela. Ndipo sizosadabwitsa kuti mphamvu yachikazi imakondweretsedwa ndikulemekezedwa ndi opembedza, chilengedwe chikuyenera kukhala cholimba, cholimbikitsa uzimu komanso chinsinsi!
