Maso athu ndi zinthu zamtengo wapatali kwambiri kwa ife, choncho ngati pali vuto lililonse m’maso mwathu, ambirife timakhala ndi nkhawa. Maso amadzi ndi chizindikiro chimodzi chotere chomwe chimatipangitsa kudabwa ngati zonse zili bwino ndi anzathu amtengo wapatali.
Maso amadzi ndi chinthu chofala, ndipo pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe timavutitsidwa nthawi zonse. kuthirira maso . Malingana ndi Dr Ashok Singh, mlangizi wamkulu-ophthalmologist, Fortis Escorts Hospital, Jaipur, ndilo vuto lofala, lomwe anthu akukumana nalo masiku ano chifukwa pali kuwonjezeka kwa ntchito yowunikira ndi chophimba. Ngati munthu akukumana ndi vutoli nthawi zambiri, pangakhale vuto lalikulu, ndipo ayenera kukaonana ndi ophthalmologist. Nthawi zonse kugwira ntchito kwabwinobwino kumakhudzidwa chifukwa chamadzi am'maso, ndiye kuti munthu ayenera kusiya kudzipangira mankhwala ndikupempha thandizo la ophthalmologist.
Apa tikubweretserani zina zizindikiro, zifukwa ndi mankhwala maso amadzimadzi .
imodzi. Zizindikiro za Maso amadzi Ndi Zomwe Zimayambitsa
awiri. Chithandizo cha Maso Amadzi
3. Mankhwala Akunyumba Kwa Maso Amadzi
Zinayi. Maso Amadzi: Mafunso
Zizindikiro za Maso amadzi Ndi Zomwe Zimayambitsa
Misozi ndi yofunika chifukwa imapangitsa maso athu kukhala opaka mafuta komanso kuti asatuluke ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Maso amadzi kapena epiphora , monga momwe amatchulidwira mu terminology yachipatala, ndizochitika pamene misozi imasefukira kumaso m'malo mothamangitsidwa ndi dongosolo la nasolacrimal. Izi zikachitika, zimapangitsa kuti maso anu asawoneke bwino, zomwe zimakhudza zochita zanu zatsiku ndi tsiku.
Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha misozi yambiri kapena kukhetsa misozi chifukwa cha kutsekeka kwa ma ducts ong'ambika ndipo mwina chifukwa cha zifukwa zingapo zomwe zingafunikire kukaonana ndi dokotala wamaso.
Malinga ndi Dr Singh, Pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zingayambitse kapena kuwonjezereka maso amadzi , zinthu zina zofala ndi maso youma chifukwa cha zinthu monga mankhwala, wamba thanzi , zinthu zachilengedwe monga mpweya wozizira kapena mphepo kapena, kawirikawiri, kutsekedwa kosakwanira kwa zikope, kupatula izi, kusokonezeka kwa maso, kuvulala ndi matenda ndi zina mwazifukwa zomwe anthu akhoza kukhala ndi maso otumbululuka . Maso amadzi amathanso kuyambitsidwa ndi matenda ena kapena zotsatira za mankhwala a chemotherapy, madontho a maso ndi zina.
Mwachidule, zina mwa zifukwa zomwe zingatheke chifukwa maso amadzi kuphatikiza:
- Zochita ndi utsi wa mankhwala
- Matupi awo sagwirizana conjunctivitis
- Kuvulala m'maso
- Trichiasis kapena inrowing eyelashes
- Chikope chinatembenukira kunja (ectropion) kapena mkati (entropion)
- Keratitis kapena matenda a cornea
- Zilonda zam'mimba
- Styes
- Bell matenda
- Maso owuma
- Mankhwala ena
- Zinthu zachilengedwe monga fumbi, mphepo, kuzizira, kuwala kowala, utsi
- Chimfine wamba, mavuto sinus, ndi ziwengo
- Blepharitis kapena kutupa kwa chikope
- Chithandizo cha khansa, kuphatikizapo chemotherapy ndi ma radiation
- Chepetsani nthawi yowonekera
- Valani magalasi oteteza
- Pezani kukhudzana ndi zobiriwira
- Kuchulukitsa kadyedwe kanu kamadzi amkamwa
Chithandizo cha Maso Amadzi
Maso amadzi nthawi zambiri amatha okha ndipo nthawi zambiri amayankha bwino kumankhwala akunyumba, komabe, nthawi zina angafunike kuchipatala mwachangu chisamaliro cha maso makamaka pamene pali kutayika kwa masomphenya kapena zosokoneza zina; kuvulala; mankhwala m'diso lanu; kutulutsa kapena kutuluka magazi; chinthu chachilendo chimene sichimatsuka ndi misozi yanu; maso otupa ndi opweteka, mabala osadziwika bwino kuzungulira diso, kupweteka kapena chifundo kuzungulira mphuno; mutu waukulu; diso lamadzi lalitali zomwe sizimayankha chithandizo.
Munthawi yochepa, madontho opaka mafuta atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwakanthawi kochepa kuti akweze zizindikiro. Ngati palibe mpumulo, ndiye kuti munthu ayenera kuonana ndi dokotala wa maso. Musanyalanyaze zizindikiro, makamaka pamene pali kuchepa kwa masomphenya, kufiira, kuyabwa ndi photophobia. Nthawi zonse kugwira ntchito kwabwinobwino kukayamba kukhudzidwa ndi maso otuwa, munthu ayenera kusiya kudzipangira yekha ndikupempha thandizo la ophthalmologist kuti alandire chithandizo. Nthawi zonse pamene chizolowezi chachizolowezi chikukhudzidwa, kapena ngati chikulepheretsa ntchitoyo, izi ziyenera kuonedwa ngati zadzidzidzi. Zovuta za kusiya maso amadzi ndi zizindikiro zoopsa kusamalidwa kungayambitse kulemala kwakukulu maso ngati matenda osiyanasiyana , akutero Dr Singh.
Matendawa ndi ochiritsika, ndipo wodwalayo akhoza kupeza mpumulo mkati mwa sabata. Odwala ena angafunike kumwa mankhwala kwanthawi yayitali, akuwonjezera.
Mankhwala Akunyumba Kwa Maso Amadzi
Poyendera an ophthalmologist kwa maso anu amadzi ndiye kubetcha kwanu kopambana, mutha kuyesa zina mwazinthu izi zapakhomo kuti mupumule kwakanthawi.
Zindikirani: Izi ziyenera kuyesedwa pokhapokha mutakambirana ndi dokotala wa maso ndipo sizinapangidwe kuti zikhale zolembera.
Madzi a Saline: Mankhwala a antimicrobicidal a saline kapena madzi amchere angathandize kuchepetsa zizindikiro kwakanthawi. Gwiritsani ntchito madzi amchere okhawo omwe alibe mchere ochokera ku pharmacy.
Tibags: Ndi anu maso otupa ndi kuwawa kuphatikiza ndi madzi ? Pitani kuchipatala msanga, koma pakadali pano, mutha kuchepetsa zizindikiro zanu popaka tiyi woziziritsa m'maso mwanu popeza tiyi akuti ali ndi anti-inflammatory properties.
Ma compresses otentha: Ndi anu maso kutupa ndi madzi ? Ikani compress ofunda m'maso mwanu kwa mphindi zingapo kuti symptomatic mpumulo. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti compresses kutentha kungathandize kuchepetsa zizindikiro za blepharitis, mkhalidwe umene chikope chimapsa ndipo chingayambitse maso amadzi. Zilowerereni nsalu yoyera m'madzi ofunda ndikuyika m'maso mofatsa. Onetsetsani kuti madzi ndi ofunda osati otentha kwambiri.
Maso Amadzi: Mafunso
Q Kodi ndidzipaka zopaka m'maso ndikakhala ndi maso amadzi?
KWA. Ayi, muyenera kukhala kutali ndi zodzoladzola zonse zamaso mpaka mutalangizidwa mwanjira ina ndi dokotala wamaso. Zodzoladzola zimatha kukulitsa vuto lanu. Komanso, chotsani zodzoladzola zonse ndi maburashi omwe mwina munagwiritsapo ntchito padiso lanu lodwala.
Q. Ndi njira ziti zomwe muyenera kuzipewa mukakhala ndi maso otumbululuka?
KWA. Musapitirize kugwirana kapena kusisita m’maso. Manja anu ali ndi majeremusi ambiri. Pitirizani kusamba m'manja ndi sopo ndi madzi kwa mphindi 20 ndi mankhwala otsukira m'manja okhala ndi mowa. Sungani ukhondo wa lens ndipo, kwenikweni, pewani kuvala ma lens pamene mukudwala maso amadzi .
Q. Ndi kusintha kotani pa moyo komwe kungathandize kuchepetsa maso amadzi?
KWA. Sinthani moyo wanu.
