Makumi 20Ngati mtima wanu udumpha nthawi zonse pamene mnansi wanu akuthamangira za galu wake wopulumutsa, ganizirani kulimbikitsa nyama (kapena zingapo, ngati mumakonda ndondomekoyi). Kulera agalu ndi amphaka ndi njira yabwino yodziwira luso la kholo lanu, chitani malo anu okhalamo olimba ndikupulumutsa miyoyo. Zithanso kukhala zodetsa nkhawa, zowononga nthawi komanso zokhumudwitsa. Simukudziwa ngati mwakonzeka kuchita izi kapena simukudziwa zomwe mungayembekezere? Izi ndi zomwe zikutanthawuza kwenikweni kulera nyama.
N'chifukwa chiyani makamaka malo ogona amafunikira anthu ongodzipereka?
Malinga ndi Human Society of United States , nyama zokwana 2.7 miliyoni zimazunzidwa chaka chilichonse chifukwa malo ogona amadzaza ndipo mabanja amasankha oweta kapena kugaya anagalu m'malo motengera ana ena. Kulera nyama kumathandiza kupewa chifundo chifukwa kumamasula malo m'malo osungira nyama zatsopano komanso kukonzekeretsa agalu ndi amphaka kuti aleredwe.
Malo ogona nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi spay, neuter komanso katemera wa nyama, ngakhale nthawi zina, obwera kumene amakhala aang'ono kapena ochepa kuti achite opaleshoni. Makolo olera nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ana aang'ono, aang'ono (inde, chonde) mpaka atakula miyezi ingapo ndikukula mokwanira kuti athe kubereka kapena kubereka.
Nthawi zina, nyama zopulumutsa zimafunikira opaleshoni kapena chithandizo cha matenda ndipo zimafunikira nthawi yochira zisanabwererenso kumoyo wotetezedwa. Malo ogona amadalira nyumba zosungirako nyama zochirazi, kotero kuti palibe vuto linanso lomwe limawagwera m'malo achipwirikiti a malowa.
Pomaliza, agalu ndi amphaka ena sanakhalepo ndi anthu m'mbuyomu ndipo amafunika kuphunzira momwe angasinthire moyo wotengera. Mabanja olera amathandiza kuyanjana ndi nyamazi kuti zikhale zovomerezeka (komanso kuonetsetsa kuti zikuyenda bwino zikadzatengedwa pambuyo pake).
Ndiye choyamba chotani pa kulera?
Nyumba iliyonse ndi yosiyana, koma ambiri amakufunsani kuti mudzaze fomu. Malo ena amafuna kuti makolo olera akhale ndi zaka 18, pamene ena amati 21 kapena kuposerapo. Muyenera kudutsa cheke chakumbuyo kapena zoyankhulana zina, monga momwe mungachitire ngati mukutengera nyama.
Ndipo ... ndi kudzipereka kwa nthawi yanji komwe tikulankhula?
Chisamaliro cha ana olera chikhoza kukhala paliponse kuyambira masiku angapo mpaka miyezi ingapo, malingana ndi malo ogona ndi zosowa za nyama. Malo ena amakufunsani kuti musayine mgwirizano, ngakhale kusinthasintha kumalimbikitsidwa, makamaka ngati mukulimbikitsa chiweto kuti chichiritse matenda. Ma Vets amatha kuneneratu kuti kukonzanso kungatenge nthawi yayitali bwanji, koma aliyense amene adakhalapo ndi galu mu kondomu amadziwa nthawi zina kuchiritsa kumatenga nthawi yayitali kuposa momwe inu (ndi galu) angafune.
Tsiku ndi tsiku, ziweto zoleredwa zimafuna matani okondedwa, chidwi komanso kucheza. Kumbukirani, nyama zambiri zimakhala m'nyumba zoleredwa kuti ziphunzire momwe zimakhalira ndi anthu (ndi nyama zina, zomwe tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane pansipa). Kutenga agalu oleredwa poyenda, kuwaphunzitsa kukhala pansi ndi kuwachotsa pansi pa kama akhoza kugwera pansi pa udindo wanu monga kholo lolera.
Mabungwe ena amakufunsani kuti musunge ogwira ntchito za ziweto kuti afulumizitse khalidwe la nyamayo ndi kupita patsogolo kwake. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala zochitika zakulera zomwe mumayenera kupitako kuti muthandizire kuthamangitsa njira yopezera chiweto chamuyaya. Ubale wanu ndi chiweto chanu cholera chimakhudza kwambiri tsogolo la nyamayo, choncho kuthera nthawi yambiri, mphamvu ndi chikondi ndizofunikira.
Kukhala patsogolo pa masabata, miyezi ndi maola omwe mungapatulire kwa nyama ndikofunikira! Palibe manyazi popereka masiku ochepa chabe. Malo ogonawo amakufananitsani ndi nyama yomwe imakuchitirani bwino.
Chabwino, ndiye ndingafune zinthu zamtundu wanji?
Nthawi zambiri, malo ogona amakupatsirani chithandizo chamankhwala, zida ndi maphunziro omwe mukufunikira kuti muthe kulera bwino chiweto. Izi zitha kuphatikiza ma crate, ma leashes, zoseweretsa, chakudya, mabokosi a zinyalala ndi zina zambiri. Magulu ena opulumutsa, komabe, alibe zothandizira kapena ndalama ndipo amadalira odzipereka odzipereka kuti apereke zosowa zawo.
Izi zikutanthauza kuonetsetsa kuti chiweto chanu cholera chili ndi chakudya, madzi, zoseweretsa, leashes, bedi labwino komanso malo otetezeka kuti mutchule okha. Mukamaliza kugula zinthu zatsopano za chiweto chanu choleredwa, sungani malisiti anu. Ngati nyumbayo ndi yopanda phindu, ndalama zanu zitha kuchotsedwa msonkho (cha-ching!).
Mabungwe ambiri amafunanso makolo olera kukhala ndi mayendedwe odalirika (omwe amadziwikanso kuti galimoto, osati sitima ya L) ngati angafunikire kutengera mphaka kwa vet usiku kwambiri kapena kupita kumaphunziro a ana agalu.
Bwanji ngati ndine mwini ziweto?
Ngati muli ndi ziweto kale, mudzafunika malo m'nyumba mwanu omwe mungathe kupereka kwa galu wanu wolera kapena mphaka. Ziweto zanu zapano ziyenera kukhala zamasiku ano pa katemera wawo ndipo ziyenera kuperekedwa kapena kusanjidwa. Izi zingatanthauze kupeza chiweto chanu katemera wa distemper, yemwe sali wovomerezeka nthawi zonse, koma angathandize kupewa kufalikira kwa matenda kuchokera ku nyama kupita ku ina.
Kulola galu wanu wolera kusewera ndi pup wanu kungakhale njira yabwino yothandizira kucheza ndi mlendo wanu musanatengedwe. Komabe, onetsetsani kuti mawu oyamba apangidwa (makamaka kunja kapena m'gawo losalowerera ndale) musanaponye galu watsopano m'nyumba mwanu. Ngakhale ngati awiriwo amagwirizana pamene muli pafupi, kuwalekanitsa pamene muli kunja ndi lingaliro labwino, ngati mikangano ingakule.
Chinanso chomwe ndiyenera kudziwa?
Ngakhale kuti chiweto cholera chingakhale chodekha mu sabata yoyamba kunyumba kwanu, vuto la khalidwe lingabwere pamene akukhala bwino-kapena mosiyana. Kukhala wopezeka kuti muwone zosinthazi ndikudziwa momwe mungasinthire ndikuthana nazo ndikofunikira.
Agalu opulumutsa ndi amphaka mwina ali ndi nkhawa zambiri chifukwa adadutsapo ndipo akupitiliza kukumana ndi kusintha kwakukulu. Kukhala woleza mtima komanso kusamala moona mtima za zotsatira za moyo wa nyamazi ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti pakhale nthawi yoleredwa bwino.
Pomaliza, samalani kuti musagwirizane ndi chiweto chanu choleredwa! Ngati zinthu zikuyenda bwino, mutha kudzaza fomu yofunsira, koma ngati wina ali kale pamzere, muyenera kukhala okonzeka kusiya nyama yomwe mwakhala mukuyisamalira nthawi yayitali. Mwamwayi kwa inu, mwathandizira kupulumutsa moyo wake, womwe ndi wabwino kwambiri.
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