Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Zizindikiro, Zomwe Zimayambitsa, Chithandizo Chake ndi Kupewa Onani Zitsanzo Pazidziwitso Zachangu Lolani Zidziwitso Kwa Zidziwitso Zatsiku ndi TsikuMonga
-
Chaitra Navratri 2021: Tsiku, Muhurta, Miyambo ndi Kufunika Kwa Phwandoli -
- Hina Khan Amadzikongoletsa Ndi Shop Green Green Shadow Ndipo Glossy Nude Milomo Kuyang'ana Pazinthu Zosavuta Zambiri!
- Ugadi Ndi Baisakhi 2021: Sinthani Maonekedwe Anu Achikondwerero Ndi Masuti Achikhalidwe Olimbikitsidwa Ndi A Celeb
- Horoscope ya Tsiku ndi Tsiku: 13 Epulo 2021
Chaitra Navratri 2021: Tsiku, Muhurta, Miyambo ndi Kufunika Kwa Phwandoli Musaphonye
- Vishnu Vishal ndi Jwala Gutta kuti amange mfundo pa Epulo 22: Onani zambiri apa
- Mphoto Zatsopano za Cricket ku New Zealand: Williamson apambana Mendulo ya Sir Richard Hadlee kachitatu
- Kabira Mobility Hermes 75 Kuthamanga Kwakukulu Kwamalonda Kutumiza Ma Scooter Amagetsi Kuyambitsidwa Ku India
- Ugadi 2021: Mahesh Babu, Ram Charan, Jr NTR, Darshan Ndi Nyenyezi Zina Zakumwera Zimatumiza Zofuna Kwa Otsatira Awo
- Mtengo wa Golide Ugwa Osakhala Wodandaula NBFCs, Mabanki Ayenera Kukhala Amaso
- Ngongole za AGR Ndi Makasitomala Atsopano A Spectrum Amatha Kukhudza Gawo Lama Telecom
- CSBC Bihar Police Constable Final Result 2021 Adalengezedwa
- Malo Opambana 10 Oti Muyendere Ku Maharashtra Mu Epulo
Ku India, kuchotsa mimba kumakhala kololedwa munthawi zosiyanasiyana, komwe kumatha kuchitidwa mpaka milungu 24 yapakati. Kuchotsa mimbayi ndipamene mzimayi amachotsa mimba mwakufuna kwake kuchokera kwa omwe amakupatsani. Kutaya mimba mokhazikika ndikutaya mimba kwa mayi asanakwane sabata la 20, lomwe limatchedwa kuti kupita padera [1] .
Mwa mankhwala, kuchotsa mimba kumagawika m'magulu atatu, kuchotsa mimba mosavutikira, kutaya mimba mosavomerezeka komanso kuchotsa pathupi pangozi. Kuchotsa mimba mosavutikira kumaperekedwa ndi ogwira ntchito zaumoyo ndi njira zomwe zavomerezedwa ndi WHO kuti kuchotsa mimba kosatetezedwa kumachitika ndi omwe amaphunzitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosasamala / zosatetezeka kapena kugwiritsa ntchito njira yotetezeka koma popanda chidziwitso chokwanira kapena chithandizo kuchokera kwa munthu wophunzitsidwa. Ndipo kutaya mimba mosavutikira kumachitika ndi wophunzitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zowopsa, zowononga [ziwiri] .
Kuchotsa mimba sikuyenera kuchitika konse, chifukwa kumakhudza mkazi aliyense mosiyanasiyana [3] . Nthawi zambiri, kuchotsa mimba kumatha kukhala kosiyana kwambiri ndi azimayi omwe amachita izi poyerekeza ndi anthu owazungulira. Zovuta zakuthupi ndi zamaganizidwe azithandizo zomwe zimakhalapo kwa mayi zimatha kusiyanasiyana, pomwe ena amakhala ndi zovuta zochepa kwa ena, zitha kukhala zopweteka kwambiri pamakhala zotsatirapo zambiri. Nthawi zina, kusintha kwa thupi kumafika poti zimawononga mzimayi mpaka kalekale.
Kusalidwa komwe kumachitika pankhani yokhudza kuchotsa mimba kwachepetsa kufunika kokambirana zambiri zakufunika kochotsa mimba paumoyo wa amayi, azimayi ambiri omwe amasintha chifukwa chosafuna kapena kulephera kukambirana nkhaniyi ndi ena zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kumvetsetsa akudutsamo.
Kudzera m'nkhaniyi, tayesetsa kukulitsa kuzindikira zazomwe zingasinthe mthupi la mayi (ndi m'maganizo) atachotsa mimba komanso momwe mungathetsere zizindikilozo kuti zisawateteze mayi patsogolo.
Zotsatira zakuthupi zochotsa Mimba
1. Kutupa Kapena Chikondi M'mawere
Mkazi akatenga pakati, thupi lake limakonzekera ntchito yomwe ikubwera yosamalira mwanayo. Izi zimaphatikizaponso kusintha kwama mahomoni komwe kumalimbikitsa kukula kwa minofu ya m'mawere. Zotsatira zake, mabere amakhala otupa komanso otupa panthawi yapakati [ziwiri] .
Ndipo mayi akachotsa mimba, zimatenga thupi lake masabata ambiri kuti abwerere mwakale. Chifukwa chake, mawere amatha kukhalabe ofewa komanso kutupa kwa milungu ingapo. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazosintha zomwe amayi ambiri amamva atachotsa mimba.
Komabe, sizachilendo kupeza mkaka wa m'mawere, mwachitsanzo, kutulutsa mkaka m'mabere, kutaya mimba, makamaka ngati mimba idathetsedwa pambuyo pake. Kukoma mtima komanso kuyamwa ndi mayankho achilengedwe amthupi kumapeto kwa mimba. Amatha kuoneka atachotsa mimba [3] .
2. Kukokana
Wina akhoza kukhala ndi kukokana atangotaya mimba kapena pang'ono ndi pang'ono, nthawi zina, kapena kupitilira. Chiberekero chikamabwerera kukula msinkhu pambuyo pobweretsa mimba, mimba ya mkaziyo imatha kumva ngati ikuphwanyika. Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zina za kukokana. Komabe, nthawi zambiri, izi ndizovulaza ndipo zimatha kupeputsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe adalangizidwa ndi dokotala [4] .
3. Kutuluka magazi
Amayi ena, chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mahomoni, kupunduka pambuyo pobereka kumatsagana ndi magazi kapena kuwonekera [5] . Kutaya magazi kumatha kuyamba masiku angapo oyambilira, komabe kumatha kukhala pakati pa milungu iwiri kapena 6 ikangoyamba. Ngakhale atha kuthandizidwa ndi mankhwala, ngati magazi akutuluka mopitilira maola 3, ndiye kuti muyenera kupita kuchipatala mwachangu.
4. Ululu Wakumbuyo
Azimayi amatha kumva kupweteka kwakumbuyo pafupipafupi, nthawi komanso atachotsa mimba. Kupweteka kumeneku kumayandikira dera lomwe lili pafupi ndi mafupa a mchira. Ntchito zosavuta monga kukhala ndi nthawi yayitali zitha kuwoneka zovuta [6] . Kupweteka kwakumbuyo kumatha kutulutsidwa ndimankhwala, masewera olimbitsa thupi oyenera komanso zakudya zopatsa thanzi zomwe amalangizidwa ndi dokotala kapena wazakudya.
5. Kunenepa
Mzimayi amatha kunenepa atachotsa mimba pazifukwa zingapo. Chimodzi mwazinthuzi ndikuti zimakhala zovuta kuti thupi lisiye kudzidzidzimutsa mwadzidzidzi. Kwa ena, zifukwa zimatha kukhala zomangika [7] .
6. Kudzimbidwa
Kutaya magazi panthawi yachipatala kungafune kuti mugwiritse ntchito zowonjezera zowonjezera zachitsulo kuti mupereke magazi omwe adatayika ndikukhala athanzi, zomwe zingayambitse kudzimbidwa [8] . Komabe, musanamwe mankhwala alionse olimbana ndi kudzimbidwa kwanu, chonde funsani dokotala wanu ndikuonetsetsa kuti zili bwino kwa inu monga thupi lanu.
7. Kutuluka Kwamkazi
Pambuyo pochotsa mimba, mitundu iwiri yotuluka kumaliseche - mtundu wa ntchofu ndi bulauni mpaka mtundu wakuda. Izi sizoyenera kuda nkhawa chifukwa ndimayankho achilengedwe amthupi, momwe amadziyeretsera okha [9] . Koma, ngati kutulutsa ndikununkhiza, mafinya-ngati, kuyabwa, kapena kutsagana ndi malungo, ndiye kuti muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala.
8. Kutupa ndi Kuuma Kwa Mimba
Atachotsa mimba, m'mimba kapena m'mimba mwa mayiyo mungamve ngati watupa kapena kuumitsa. Ngakhale kuti ziwirizi zimawonekeranso panthawi yapakati, kusintha kosiyanasiyana komwe kumachitika mthupi mimba ikatha kumatha kupangitsa kuti kuphulika kumeneku kukhale kwakanthawi kwa nthawi yayitali mpaka thupi libwerere mwakale. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati mukudwala chifukwa chodzimbidwa chifukwa cha mapiritsi azitsulo, mwachidziwikire mudzamva kuphulika komanso kuuma.
9. Zowawa Pogonana
Pambuyo pochotsa mimba, khomo lachiberekero limayamba kupweteka. Osachepera, dikirani 1 kapena 2 milungu musanayambenso kugonana, chifukwa kupweteka kumatha kubweretsa kupweteka kwambiri.
Zotengera Zokhudza Kutaya Mimba
Monga momwe kafukufuku akunenera, mayiyo amatha kukhala ndi malingaliro osiyanasiyana atachotsa mimba. Wina amatha kumva kukhala womasuka kapena wachisoni, kapena kuphatikiza zonse ziwiri, pomwe azimayi ambiri amamva kuti akuti apsinjika, izi zimawunikira kufunikira kwa chithandizo ndi upangiri kwa azimayi asanachotse mimba [10] .
10. Matenda atatha-partum (PPD)
PPD ndi imodzi mwazomwe zimawopsa kwambiri pambuyo pochotsa mimba. Mimba itatha mwadzidzidzi, isanachitike, mahomoni amthupi amadzidzimuka pang'ono. Njira yatsopano yogwiritsira ntchito mahomoni ambiri, makamaka Oxytocin, nthawi zambiri imatenga nthawi yayitali kuti ibwerere momwe imakhalira [khumi ndi chimodzi] . Izi zitha kuchititsa azimayi omwe adachotsa mimba atayamba kupsinjika [12] . Matenda a Post-partum ndi boma lomwe mayi amakumana nazo zonse kapena zisonyezo zakukhumudwa.
Zikhulupiriro zachipembedzo, mavuto amabanja, komanso kusalidwa kumatha kupangitsa amayi kukhala ovuta kupilira, makamaka ngati alibe wina woti angawauze zakukhosi. Nthawi zambiri, pakapita nthawi, malingaliro olakwikawa amatha ndikulowererapo ndikuwathandiza.
Malinga ndi American Pregnancy Association, malingaliro ofala omwe azimayi amakhala nawo atachotsa mimba ndi awa [13] :
- Kudziimba Mlandu
- Mkwiyo
- Manyazi
- Kulapa kapena kudandaula
- Kutaya mtima kapena kudzidalira
- Kudzimva kuti mukusungulumwa komanso kusungulumwa
- Mavuto ogona ndi maloto oyipa
- Mavuto abwenzi
- Malingaliro odzipha
ZINDIKIRANI : Ngati malingaliro ofuna kudzipha kapena kudzivulaza kumachitika, munthuyo ayenera kufunafuna thandizo mwachangu.
Akatswiri makamaka amalumikiza kukhumudwa ndikuchotsa mimba pofotokozera zazing'ono chimerism. Pamene mwana ali m'mimba, mayi ndi mwana amasinthana pang'ono ndi maselo ena. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale atakhala ndi pakati (wabwinobwino ndi kuchotsa mimba), mayi samakhala kutali ndi mwana. Komabe, maselo kapena ziwalo zake zimakhalabe mkati mwake moyo wake wonse.
Kafukufuku waposachedwa awonetsa kuti pakufunika kuchita kafukufuku wina kuti mumvetsetse zolumikizana zilizonse pakati pakutha kwa mimba ndi kukhumudwa [14] .
Zovuta Zoyipa Zokhudza Kutaya Mimba
Ngati mkaziyo ali ndi zizindikiro izi, thandizo lachipatala ndilofunika kwambiri [khumi ndi zisanu] .
- Kutuluka magazi kosalekeza
- Zovuta zam'mimba (zomwe sizimatha ndi opha opweteka)
- Kuzizira ndi malungo a 101 ° F kapena kupitirira tsiku
- Nseru, kusanza ndi / kapena kutsekula m'mimba komwe kumatenga maola opitilira 24
- Kukomoka
- Kutulutsa kwamaliseche (komwe kumanunkha)
- Kutopa, matenda am'mawa, kapena kupweteka kwa m'mawere kupitilira milungu iwiri chitachitika
Pamapeto Pomaliza…
Malinga ndi Comprehensive Abortion Care (CAC), kuchitapo kanthu popewa kufa kwa amayi kapena kuvulala kumanenanso kuti 'azimayi akuyenera kupeza chisamaliro chapamwamba, chotsika mtengo m'madera omwe amakhala ndikugwira ntchito,' adayambitsidwa ku India mu 2000.
