Tsiku la St. Patrick lili pafupi, masomphenya olimbikitsa a ng'ombe ya chimanga ndi mbatata pamitu ya foodies padziko lonse lapansi. Koma kodi mumadziwa kuti ng'ombe yachimanga sichiri Irish? Kondwerani ndi zakudya zenizeni chaka chino zomwe zikuchokera ku Ireland, kuchokera ku colcannon yotentha kupita ku crispy boxty kupita ku mphodza wankhosa wotentha. Nawa maphikidwe 20 omwe timakonda kwambiri kuti tiyese.
ZOTHANDIZA: Maphikidwe 18 Osavuta, Ouziridwa ndi Chi Irish Oti Muyese Kunyumba
Cookie ndi Kate 1. Colcannon
Chakudya choyamba chomwe chimabwera m'maganizo mukaganizira za Ireland ndi mbatata —ndi chifukwa chabwino. Mbatata anali a mbewu yaikulu ku Ireland pofika zaka za m'ma 1800, chifukwa chokhala ndi thanzi, zopatsa mphamvu zama calorie komanso zolimba polimbana ndi nyengo. Pofika m'ma 1840, pafupifupi theka la zakudya za anthu aku Ireland zidangodalira mbatata. Choncho, n'zosadabwitsa kuti colcannon - mbatata yosenda ya ku Ireland yosakaniza ndi kabichi kapena kale - ndi chakudya chodziwika bwino. Timakonda izi chifukwa chowonjezera zonona za kirimu wowawasa ndi kirimu m'malo mwa mkaka kapena zonona.
Sally's Baking Addiction 2. Irish Soda Bread
Pali zifukwa zambiri zokondera mkate wa soda, koma awiri apamwamba ndi oti safunikira kukanda ndipo safuna yisiti. Izi zonse ndikuthokoza zotupitsira powotcha makeke (wotchedwa mkate soda ku Ireland), umene umatupitsa mkate wokha. Kupangidwa kwake kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1800 kunapangitsa kuti anthu opanda uvuni apange mkate; iwo ankauwotcha mu mphika wachitsulo pamoto. Mkate wa soda wachikhalidwe unkapangidwa popanda kanthu koma ufa wathunthu (umene umabweretsa buledi wofiirira, osati woyera), soda, buttermilk ndi mchere. Carraway ndi zoumba, zomwe ndizowonjezera masiku ano, zinali zopangira zapamwamba panthawiyo zomwe mwina zidadziwika ndi Ochokera ku Ireland ku America. Ziribe kanthu momwe mumaphika anu, onetsetsani kuti mwawapaka mafuta.
Ndine Food Blog 3. Boxty
Inu ndi mbatata latkes mumabwereranso, koma mwamvapo za pancake iyi ya mbatata yaku Ireland? Zimapangidwa ndi mbatata yosenda ndi grated, ndiye yokazinga mu batala mpaka khirisipi ndi golide bulauni, ngakhale izo zikhoza kuphikidwa mu poto. Amatchedwanso makeke a mbatata aku Ireland, boxty amachokera kumpoto kwa Ireland ndipo mwina adapeza dzina lake kuchokera ku Mawu achi Irish pa buledi wosauka wa m’nyumba (arán bocht tí) kapena bakehouse (bácús). Atumikireni ngati mbali m'malo mwa spuds yosenda kapena yophika.
Kudya Kunyumba 4. Msuzi wa ku Ireland
Hellooooo, chakudya chotonthoza. Msuzi wa ku Ireland poyamba unali mphodza wa ndiwo zamasamba ndi mwanawankhosa kapena nkhosa, (mosiyana ndi mphodza za bulauni, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi nyama ya ng'ombe ya cubed). Anyezi ndi mbatata ndizofunikira, pomwe kaloti ndizotchuka kwambiri kum'mwera kwa Ireland . Turnips akhoza kuponyedwa mu kusakaniza. Ngati mudakhalapo ndi mphodza za ku Ireland kale, ndiye kuti zinali zonenepa komanso zotsekemera, chifukwa cha kuwonjezera mbatata yosenda kapena ufa, koma ikhoza kukonzedwanso ngati msuzi. Timakonda mtundu uwu chifukwa onse amalemekeza O.G. poyitanitsa mapewa a mwanawankhosa ndi ma riffs pamenepo ndi kuwonjezera kwa thyme ndi tarragon yatsopano.
szakaly/Getty Images 5. Pudding Wakuda (Soseji Yamagazi)
Chakudya cham'mawa ndichofunika kwambiri ku Ireland, ndipo sichikwanira popanda soseji patebulo. Pudding wakuda amapangidwa kuchokera ku nyama ya nkhumba, mafuta ndi magazi, kuphatikiza zodzaza monga oatmeal kapena mkate. (Irish white pudding ndi yofanana, kuchotsa magazi.) Ngakhale kuti soseji yamagazi nthawi zambiri imabwera m'mabokosi, njira iyi imapangidwa bwino mu poto ya buledi. Ngati simuli ophwanyira kwambiri, pitani kwa opha nyama kwanuko kuti mukatenge magazi a nkhumba atsopano kuti mupange izi.
Malo Osungira Zakudya Zakudya Zakudya Zam'madzi 6. Kodi
Kale mu tsiku, Akatolika sakanakhoza kudya nyama Lachisanu . Chifukwa chake, coddle - mbale yosanjikiza, yowotcha pang'onopang'ono ya soseji ya nkhumba, mbatata, anyezi ndi rashers (yomwe amadziwika kuti nyama yankhumba yaku Ireland) - idadyedwa Lachinayi ku Ireland. Chakudyacho chinalola mabanja kugwiritsa ntchito nyama yawo yonse yotsala pamlungu pa nthawi yosala kudya. Coddle nthawi zambiri amalumikizidwa ndi Dublin, likulu la Ireland. Konzani mumphika waukulu wokhala ndi chivindikiro (kotero soseji pamwamba akhoza nthunzi) ndikutumikira ndi mkate.
Chithunzi: Liz Andrew/Styling: Erin McDowell7. Kabichi yophika
Monga mbatata, kabichi ndi imodzi mwa mbewu zokondedwa kwambiri ku Ireland chifukwa cha mtengo wake. Ngakhale kuti mwakhala mukudyapo pambali pa nyama ya ng'ombe ya chimanga, kabichi nthawi zambiri ankaphika mumphika umodzi ndi nyama yankhumba ya ku Ireland, kenako amaphwanyidwa ndikutumikira ndi batala. Ngakhale kuti tonse ndife owona, kodi tingapangire kupanga nyama zowotcha za kabichi m'malo mwake? Iwo ndi batala, ofewa ndi fumbi mchere, tsabola ndi caraway mbewu.
Pezani Chinsinsi
Malo Osungira Zakudya Zakudya Zakudya Zam'madzi 8. Barmbrack
Kodi mumadziwa kuti Halowini idachokera ku Ireland? Zinayamba ndi chikondwerero chakale cha kukolola kwa Aselt cha Samhain, chomwe chinkadziwika ndi madyerero komanso kutsegulidwa kwa manda akale, omwe amakhulupirira kuti ndi njira zolowera kutsidya lina. (P.S., nyali zoyamba za jack-o'-lantern zinasema kuchokera ku mpiru ndi mbatata!). Barmbrack-mkate wothira zokometsera zokometsera ndi zipatso zouma ndi kuyikamo zinthu zazing'ono ankakhulupirira kuti ndi maulosi kwa anthu amene anawapeza—mwamwambo ankawapangira zikondwerero za Samhain. Zinthu zofala zomwe zimapezeka mumkate zimaphatikizapo mphete, yomwe imayimira ukwati, ndi ndalama, zomwe zimasonyeza chuma. Kaya mukukonzekera barmbrack yanu modabwitsa mkati kapena ayi, ganizirani kuviika zipatso zouma mu kachasu kapena tiyi ozizira usiku wonse musanawonjeze pa mtanda, kotero kuti ndi wochuluka komanso wonyowa.
Zithunzi za Diana Miller / Getty 9. Munda
Ponena za Samhain, mbale ya mbatata yosendayi inali yofunika kwambiri pa zikondwerero za usiku. Champ ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi colcannon, kupatula ngati amapangidwa ndi mascallions odulidwa m'malo mwa kale kapena kabichi. M'madera ambiri a ku Ireland, masewerawa amaperekedwa fairies ndi mizimu pa nthawi ya Samhain, inkaperekedwa ndi supuni pansi pa chitsamba kuti iwasangalatse, kapena kuwasiya m'nyumba kuti makolo anamwalira. Ndiwodziwika kwambiri m'chigawo cha Ulster, pomwe colcannon ndiyofala kwambiri m'zigawo zina zitatu.
Chithunzi: Liz Andrew/Styling: Erin McDowell10. Pie ya Mbusa
Ndi zakudya zochepa zomwe zimakhala zotentha komanso zofewa ngati chitumbuwa chophikidwa ichi chokhala ndi mbatata yosenda. Zili pazakudya pazakudya zilizonse zaku Ireland-America, koma mizu yake ilidi British , monga idayambira kumpoto kwa England ndi dziko la nkhosa la Scottish. Amakhulupirira kuti amayi apakhomo amapanga pie ya abusa ngati njira yogwiritsira ntchito zotsalira. Chakudyacho chimapangidwa ndi mwanawankhosa wodulidwa kapena minced, ngakhale kuti matembenuzidwe ambiri a ku America amatcha ng'ombe yamphongo m'malo mwake (yomwe imakhala pie ya kanyumba). Nyama imaphikidwa mu gravy yofiirira ndi anyezi, kaloti ndipo nthawi zina udzu winawake ndi nandolo. Kutenga kwathu pa star pie stars Guinness nyama ya ng'ombe ndi tangy mbuzi tchizi mbatata yosenda.
Pezani Chinsinsi
Zithunzi za Holger Leue / Getty 11. Nkhono
Bizinesi yazakudya zam'madzi ndimwala wachuma waku Ireland, wogwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi Anthu 15,000 kuzungulira magombe a dziko. Kuwonjezera pa nsomba zabwino, nkhono zimapezeka m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi kumtunda. Ganizirani prawns, zisonga, mussels, clams ndi kupitirira. Oyster ochokera ku gombe lakumadzulo, omwe amatuluka kumapeto kwa chilimwe, mosakayikira ndi nsomba zodzitamandira kwambiri. M'malo mwake, iwo ndi chochitika chachikulu pankhaniyi Galway International Oyster and Seafood Festival . Kalelo m'zaka za zana la 18 ndi 19, oyster anali otsika mtengo komanso ofala. M'kupita kwanthawi zinayamba kuchepa, zinakhala chakudya chodula kwambiri. Atumikireni ndi stout wowawa, wowotcha wa ku Ireland (monga Guinness) kuti asakhale ndi kakomedwe kawo ka mchere, monga momwe ankachitira m'mabala ndi m'malo ogonera akale.
Albina Kosenko / Getty Zithunzi 12. Irish Seafood Chowder
Monga nkhono, chowder ndi mphodza zonse ndizodziwika kwambiri ku Ireland. Zambiri zimakhala ndi zonona (zina zimaphatikizapo vinyo) ndi nsomba zambiri ndi nkhono, monga prawns, clams, scallops, haddock ndi pollock. Ambiri amaphatikizanso masamba, monga leeks, mbatata ndi anyezi. Izi mwina sizikunena, koma ndizokoma kwambiri zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi mkate wa soda kapena buledi wofiirira wothiridwa batala.
szakaly/Getty Images 13. Irish Fry-Up (Full Irish Breakfast)
Zogwirizana kwambiri ndi Ulster , Irish fry-up ndi chakudya cham'mawa cham'mawa chokhala ndi mkate wa soda, fadge (keke ya mbatata yaing'ono), mazira okazinga, ma rashers, soseji ndi pudding wakuda kapena woyera, pamodzi ndi nyemba zophikidwa, tomato ndi bowa ndi kapu ya khofi kapena tiyi. Choyamba chinapangidwa ngati njira yopangira mafuta kwa tsiku limodzi ntchito yaulimi yolemetsa . Ngakhale ndizofanana ndi English breakfast , Irish fry-up ndi yosiyana pazifukwa ziwiri zazikulu: sizimaphatikizapo mbatata yokazinga, ndipo pudding yakuda kapena yoyera ndiyofunika kwambiri.
Foodie Crush 14. Ng'ombe ya Chimanga ndi Kabichi
Sizikhala zowona kuposa tsiku la St. Patty likubwera, sichoncho? Ganizilaninso. Ng'ombe ya chimanga ndi ayi mwamwambo achi Irish. Nyama yankhumba ya ku Ireland ndi kabichi ndizogwirizana kwambiri, monga ng'ombe sinali gawo lalikulu la zakudya zomwe zimapezeka ku Gaelic Ireland; ng'ombe zinagwiritsidwa ntchito mkaka ndi mkaka m'malo mwake ndipo zinakhala a chizindikiro chopatulika cha chuma , chotero ankangophedwa chifukwa cha nyama pamene anali okalamba kwambiri moti sangagwire ntchito m’munda kapena kupanga mkaka. Anthu a ku Britain adayambitsadi ng'ombe yamphongo m'zaka za zana la 17, ndikuyitcha kuti chifukwa cha mchere wa chimanga wa chimanga womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiritsa nyamayo. Pambuyo pa Machitidwe a Ng'ombe a 1663 ndi 1667, kunali koletsedwa kugulitsa ng'ombe za ku Ireland ku England, zomwe zinapweteka alimi a ng'ombe a ku Ireland. Koma unali msonkho wochepa wamchere waku Ireland womwe pamapeto pake unayambitsa mgwirizano ndi ng'ombe yamphongo yabwino.
Pokhala ndi ng'ombe ndi mchere wambiri, dziko la Ireland linatumiza ng'ombe ku France ndi US, ngakhale kuti sankatha kudzipezera okha. Pofika kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1800, madera oyambirira a ku United States akupanga ng'ombe yawoyawo, koma ng'ombe yamphongo monga momwe tikudziwira masiku ano (yomwe kwenikweni ndi ng'ombe yachiyuda yophikidwa ndi kabichi ndi mbatata, chifukwa cha anthu ochokera ku Ireland omwe anasamukira ku New York City akugula. nyama yawo yochokera kwa ophika kosher pafupifupi) ndi yosiyana kwambiri ndi yoyambirira. Komabe, ndi tsiku la St. Patrick's quintessential olowera mbali iyi ya Atlantic masiku ano, choncho khalani omasuka kuchitapo kanthu.
Zithunzi za freeskyline/Getty 15. Irish Fish Pie
Mofanana ndi chitumbuwa cha m'busa, chitumbuwa cha nsomba ndi chisakanizo chokoma cha nsomba zoyera zophikidwa mu msuzi woyera kapena cheddar tchizi ndi mbatata yosenda. Chomwe chimatchedwanso chitumbuwa cha asodzi, mbale iyi idayambira ku England m'zaka za zana la 12, koma idalowa muzakudya zaku Ireland kuyambira pamenepo. Zosankha za nsomba zimaphatikizapo haddock, ling, perch, pike kapena cod, koma mutha kuponyanso scallops, shrimp kapena nkhono zina ngati mukufuna.
Zithunzi Zamakampani a Monkey / Zithunzi za Getty 16. Chip Butty
Tawonani, sangweji yanzeru kwambiri nthawi zonse. Kukoma kwa Britain kumeneku kumapezeka m'madyerero wamba ku Ireland konse, ndipo sizodabwitsa chifukwa chake. Ndilo sangweji ya ku France yokazinga yomwe imakhala yosavuta ngati mkate, (magawo kapena mpukutu, nthawi zina wothira mafuta), tchipisi totentha ndi zokometsera monga ketchup, mayonesi, viniga wa malt kapena msuzi wofiirira. Ndi chakudya chamagulu ogwira ntchito chomwe chimamveka chosatha.
Cookie yotchedwa Desire 17. Irish Apple Cake
Maapulo, omwe ndi chakudya chambiri m'midzi ya ku Ireland, anali ndi tanthauzo lalikulu panyengo yokolola komanso Samhain . Sikuti ochita maphwando amangofuna maapulo ndi kusewera snap apple (masewera omwe alendo amayesa kuluma apulo yolendewera ndi chingwe), komanso panali masewera amatsenga omwe ankafuna kuti munthu azisenda apulo mosamala kuti atenge nthawi yayitali. chidutswa cha khungu. Amaponyera khungu paphewa lawo ndipo chilembo chilichonse chomwe khungu lidapangidwa pansi chimayenera kuneneratu zoyambira za mnzawo wamtsogolo. Keke yaku Ireland inali yamwambo wotenthedwa mumphika pamoto wotseguka, koma tsopano amawotcha mu skillet wachitsulo. Mtundu wodetsedwa uwu uli ndi whisky creme anglaise.
Chinsinsi cha Tini Amadya 18. Chakudya chachifupi
Tidzapereka ngongole komwe kuli koyenera. Biscuit iyi yopangidwa kuchokera ku shuga woyera, batala ndi ufa adapangidwa ndi a Scottish. Koma choyambirira chinali mkate wa biscuit wophikidwa kawiri wopangidwa ndi yisiti. Popita nthawi, yisiti idasinthidwa ndi batala, chakudya cha ku Ireland ndi Briteni, ndipo ndi momwe mkate waufupi monga tikudziwira lero udakhalira. Mkate waufupi, womwe umatchulidwa kuti ufupikitse komanso mawonekedwe ake ophwanyika (ofupikitsidwa kutanthauza kusiyana kwautali kapena kutambasula), alibe chotupitsa-ngakhale ufa wophika kapena soda. M'kupita kwa nthawi, zimakhala zokoma pamene ophika mkate asintha kuchuluka kwake ndikuwonjezera shuga wambiri kusakaniza.
Zithunzi za Diana Miller / Getty 19. Irish Bread Pudding
Zovuta ndizakuti mudakhalapo ndi mtundu wina wa pudding mkate m'mbuyomu, koma pudding ya mkate waku Ireland ndiyomwe imakonda. Opangidwa ndi mkate wakale, mkaka, mazira ndi mafuta amtundu wina, pudding mkate wa ku Ireland ndi Chingerezi umaphatikizansopo zoumba ndi currants (ngakhale sizofunikira mwaukadaulo) ndi zokometsera zonona. Timakonda njira yeniyeni iyi yomwe imatulutsa zoyimitsa zonse, kuchokera ku mkate wa sinamoni mpaka ku ginger wonyezimira mpaka kumtundu wa brandy.
Mchere ndi Mphepo 20. Irish Coffee
Kofi ya ku Ireland sikutanthauza kuti ikhale yotsekemera kapena yotsekemera. Chodyera ichi ndi khofi wotentha, whisky waku Ireland (monga Jameson) ndi shuga wodzaza ndi zonona. (Pepani, Baileys.) Mukhozanso kuyamba ndi Americano (espresso ndi madzi otentha) m'malo mwa khofi wa drip ngati muli ndi makina a espresso. Kuti mupange *njira yoyenera, tsanulirani kachasu ndi supuni ya tiyi ya shuga mu khofi wakuda ndikugwedeza mpaka shuga itasungunuka. Kenako, mokoma tsanulirani zonona kumbuyo kwa supuni kuti ziyandama pamwamba pa malo ogulitsa. Mtundu wamtunduwu wa ku Dublin umagwiritsa ntchito shuga woderapo ndipo umayitanitsa flambé mwachangu, koma sitingadziwe ngati mungowonjezera kirimu ndikuyitcha tsiku.
ZOKHUDZANA NAZO: Maphikidwe 12 a Sukulu Yakale ya ku Ireland Agogo Anu Ankapanga
